In the rapidly evolving landscape of architecture and engineering, there is a growing focus on constructing buildings that are both advanced and resource efficient. Intelligent buildings harness cutting-edge technologies to optimize efficiency, convenience, and safety. Sustainable building practices, on the other hand, aim to reduce the environment

Successful project execution hinges on a delicate harmony between three critical elements: scope, cost, and time. Managing these factors effectively is paramount for securing project objectives while maximizing resources. Scope defines the parameters of a project, outlining its deliverables and expectations. Cost encompasses all financial investmen